A portion of these "Asylum Seekers" are actually economic migrants who don't want to go through the system to gain legal entry into Australia. Or they know that they do not qualify for entry into Australia via the normal channels, or they just simply don't want to wait until we allow them entry.
Anyone that can afford to fly half way around the world & then pay a "People smuggler" another $5000 or more on top of that for a ride on an un-seaworthy boat is NOT a refugee. A refugee seeks help from the first available source they can find, just like the Syrians in camps Jordan & Turkey, or the Sudanese in camps in Uganda & Kenya.
If you & your family were in trouble & needed desperate assistance you'd go to the first available place to get help regardless of where that help came from or who was offering it. You would not jump on a Jumbo fly half way around the world, then take a 400 mile boat trip endangering your own life & those of your families just to get help. They are coming here & claiming asylum here because this is their chosen country, the country they WANT to migrate to.
They are coming by boat, & not by airlines because you need identification to board an aircraft at an airport. They used some sort of identification to board the plane that they flew on to get to Indonesia, but when they arrive here by boat only a few have any form of photographic identification ie: passport. Also if you arrive at Mascot or Tullamarine on a 747 with your passport in hand the authorities there will easily know your country of origin.
America is no longer seen as the lucky country or promised land by some people from less prosperous countries. Australia with a strong currency, high wages, social security system, low unemployment & socialise medical care is now the lucky country, the promised land.
All sovereign countries on this planet, including Australia, have the right to allow entry or refuse entry to any person for any reason.
Australia is under no obligation to grant these asylum seekers residency here in Australia.
We are obligated to assist these asylum seekers to find a safe place to live where they can live in peace & where they will not be persecuted, But that doesn't mean that they MUST live here in Australia.
If we can find them another safe country to live in, we have meet our obligation under international law. If they could live in Cuba without being persecuted & Cuba was willing to take them, then we have the right to send them to Cuba or any other country that meets the requirements for resettlement. We do not have to resettle them here.
I have heard many people say that these asylum seekers should be made to live in rural areas of Australia.
Well, I'd doubt that many of the asylum seekers would want to live in rural Australia, I have to wait about 4 weeks to be able to see a doctor, it's an hours drive to my nearest dentist. The nearest hospital although only 30 mins away but that's basically a big first aid station as most injured patients are transferred to the regional base hospital 2 hrs away.
The award rate for a farm worker is less than $20/hr & work is mostly seasonal (one of the reasons that back-packers are employed to do the work). . Petrol costs $1.60+/litre here.
I'll admit that not all rural communities are like mine, most are smaller & have less services than we do here. I do not live in outback Australia, I'm on the east coast, our main street is also Hwy 1, Princess Hwy / Bruce Hwy.
Using the military to protect a countries borders is not an over- the -top reaction, isn't that exactly what we have the armed forces for, to protect our country. Our courts are not imposing tough enough sentences on those caught people smuggling. The boat crews know that they'll be caught. But they are getting paid so well that even if they spend 5 yrs in an Australian gaol it's worth it. The sentences handed down to the boat crews needs to be 15-20 yrs , mandatory & the sentences need to be televised on Indonesian TV, even if it's in the form of a commercial so everyone can see the risks.
Who ever wins the next election, Liberal or Labour, they need to change things to make the journey in unseaworthy boats undesirable.
But while people: are willing to part with thousands of dollars to gain entry into Australia, earn good money for being crew-members & we allow the organisers to go unpunished the boats will continue to come, & some boats will fail to get here & people will die.